WUR – Israel ties & projects

Wageningen University & Research has 42 projects with 18 Israeli partners or companies arming Israel.

This research has been provided by https://academiccomplicity.nl

Universities

Ben-Gurion University of the Negev

In 1948, ~80% of the Naqab’s (called Negev by Israelis) Palestinians (majority Bedouin) were expelled, but Jewish-Israelis were not attracted by the desert conditions. In 1969, Ben-Gurion university was strategically laid in the center of the Negev, in order to stimulate “Judaization” of the Negev and with the explicit goal to “develop the Negev”. The university has since then expanded and opened satellite campuses, playing a major role in the regional development plans. Supported by their university, students founded exclusively Jewish settlements across the Negev. For example, the Ayalim initiative has facilitated the establishment of 22 “student villages”, run in collaboration with local government, the Jewish Agency and the World Zionist Organization settlement division, and promoted by the university’s website.

In particular, Ben-Gurion University developed tailored degree programs to attract career soldiers and their families. Together with Technion, it offers the Brakim BSc/MSc program in engineering, training soldiers for R&D in Israel’s military (industries). In 2018, Ben-Gurion University was granted government funding to expand the campus for absorbing more soldier-students. It also opened jointly with the municipality the Gav-Yam Negev high-tech park, adjacent to the campus and housing military industries, which offer job opportunities for veterans.

In this context, its sciences and engineering departments collaborate at institutional level with the Israeli military units of information and communication technology and air force technology. Rafael, one of Israel’s largest weapons producers, is located on the park where it researches advanced autonomous systems. Ben-Gurion University’s commercialization company, BGN Technologies, collaborates with Rafael, Elbit, IAI and Lockheed-Marin.

Source: Maya Wind, Towers of Ivory and Steel, 2024, Verso

Projects:

  • CAPITALISE: Horizon 2020 project coordinated by Wageningen University with Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and the Agricultural Research Organisation of Israel – The Volcani Centre as partners on ‘Combining approaches for photosynthetic improvement to allow increased sustainabiliuty in European agriculture’. Collaboration runs until 30 November2024. 
  • IPANEMA: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Photonicsys and Ben-Gurion University of the Negev on the integration of paper-based nucleic acid testing methods into microfluidic devices for improved biosensing applications. Collaboration runs until 31 August 2025. 
  • HoloRuminant: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with the Agricultural Research Organisation of Israel – The Volcani Centre and Ben-Gurion University of the Negev on understanding microbiomes of the ruminant holobiont. Collaboration runs until 30 September 2026
  • INCiTiS-FOOD: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen Research collaborates with the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev on ‘Integrated and circular technologies for sustainable city region food systems in Africa’. Collaboration runs until 31 December 2026.

Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Hebrew University’s campus was strategically laid on the Mount Scopus in 1918 and opened in 1925. It was then expanded in West Jerusalem, by setting-up its Giv’at Ram campus on the ruins of the Palestinian village of Sheikh Badr, whose residents were expelled by the Haganah paramilitary in 1948. It also expanded into occupied East Jerusalem, resulting in repression of the Palestinian village of Issawiyeh. The establishment of Hebrew University has served as a model for other universities in territorial conquest and expansion of Isralian settlements across historic Palestine.

In 1948, the Hebrew University played an important role in the 1948 actions of the Haganah Zionist militia by developing typhoid-dysentery bacteria as a biological weapon to poison Palestinian water sources in the context of the biological department at HEMED, the Science Corps.

Furthermore, the National Library embedded at the Hebrew University still displays thousands of books and other items stolen from Palestinians during the war of 1958 into the early 1950s.

Since the 60’s and until present, Hebrew University has played an important role in destroying and ignoring evidence of the early Islamic history of the city of Jerusalem and only highlighting its Jewish roots. This also happened in other locations, for example in Susiya.

After the 1958 war, Mt. Scopus has officially had the status of a demilitarized enclave. However, it has been repeatedly used for military purposes since then, facilitated by Hebrew University. Furthermore, Hebrew University offers training programs for Israeli security forces: Havatzalot, offering soldiers Middle East expertise, and Gamla, a program for Intelligence Corps officers. Havatzalot students’ campus dorm at Hebrew University is designated as ‘closed military base’. Hebrew University’s Talpiot program is the Israeli military’s most elite Atuda program, for soldiers that are trained at the Air Force Command and Leadership School on the Giv’at Ram campus, but also in military bases and security state facilities. Hebrew’s University commercialization company Yissum claims global leadership in technologies used for “homeland security”.

Hebrew University also provides training to the national police and Shin Bet. Finally, its criminology department is a pioneer in ‘counterterror policing’, producing ‘field-proven’ strategies violating fundamental rights of Palestinians.

Source: Maya Wind, Towers of Ivory and Steel, 2024, Verso

Projects:

  • CAPITALISE: Horizon 2020 project coordinated by Wageningen University with Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and the Agricultural Research Organisation of Israel – The Volcani Centre as partners on ‘Combining approaches for photosynthetic improvement to allow increased sustainabiliuty in European agriculture’. Collaboration runs until 30 November 2024.
  • nanoPaInt: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Technion Research and Development Foundation and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on ‘Dynamics of dense nanosuspensions: a pathway to novel functional materials’. Collaboration runs until 31 December 2024.
  • SURREAL: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Tel Aviv University and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on urban envitonments and health. Collaboration runs until 31 December 2024.
  • HARNESSTOM: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Top Seeds International, Phenom Networks, and the Hebrew University of Jerusalemon on the value of tomato genetic resources. Collaboration runs until 30 September 2024. 
  • WUR has an exchange agreement with the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The dormitories of HUJI are located in illegali occupied land in the West-Bank stolen from Palestinians.
  • WUR is a member of the Euroleague for Life Sciences (ELLS), where Hebrew University of Jerusalem is a partner.
  • AgroServ: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University & Wageningen Research collaborate with the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Weizmann Institute of Science on ‘Integrated services supporting a sustainable agroecological transition’. Collaboration runs until 31 August 2027.
  • EMPHASIS-GO: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen Research collaborates with the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on ‘European Infrastructure for multi-scale Plant Phenomics and Simulation for food security in a changing climate’. Collaboration runs until 31 October 2025.

Tel Aviv University

Tel Aviv University collaborates with the security state and military industry for developing technologies to be used by Israel military and international export. For example, Tel Aviv University organizes workshops and conferences bringing together members of the Israeli military and security agencies and (inter)national military industry. Also, Tel Aviv University’s Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology collaborates with the weapon companies Israel Aerospace Industries and Elbit, among others. Finally, Tel Aviv University’s venture capital fund TAU Ventures collaborated with the Shin Bet in the Xcelerator program for start-ups. Regarding education efforts, Tel Aviv University runs programs for soldiers, thereby strengthening the ties between academia, industry and the Israeli Defense Forces. Galim is such a program, or since July 2023, the Erez program training military officers to become elite fighters. These soldiers wear military uniforms and carry weapons on the campus.

Regarding non-technological disciplines, Tel Aviv University’s Dyan Center brings the Israeli Intelligence Division and academia together on the topic of Middle East Studies, regularly publishing articles by military officials and using classified military information for its studies. The Tel Aviv University’s Institute for National Security Studies (INSS) is Israel’s leading and most prestigious university-based think tank in the service of the state, on the topic of the state’s national security agenda. It focuses some of its efforts in the discipline of international law for developing new interpretations defending Israeli military operations and policy. INSS also plays an important role in the “public relations” aspects of Israel’s communication at international level, in particular through research programs to combat the BDS movement and other campaigns critical of Israel.

Tel Aviv University has also been participating to the occupation of Palestine for example by being involved in excavations in antiquity sites on occupied land, such as in Tel Rumeida next to Hebron in 1984, among other locations in the occupied West Bank.
Source: Maya Wind, Towers of Ivory and Steel, 2024, Verso

Projects:

  • AGENT: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen Research collaborates with Tel Aviv University on establishing an innovative gene network. Collaboration runs until 30 April 2025.
  • SURREAL: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Tel Aviv University and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on urban envitonments and health. Collaboration runs until 31 December 2024.
  • MERLIN: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with the Kishon Drainage and River Authority and Tel Aviv University on ecological restoration of freshwater-related ecosystems in a landscape context. Collaboration runs until 30 September 2025.
  • I-CHANGE: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborate with Tel Aviv University on individual change of habits needed for green European transition. Collaboration runs until 30 April 2025.
  • ACTNOW: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen Research collaborates with Tel Aviv University, and the Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research on ‘Advancing understanding of Cumulative Impacts on European marine biodiversity, ecosystem functions and services for human wellbeing’. Collaboration runs until 28 February 2027.

University of Haifa

The University of Haifa received full accreditation in 1972. It was strategically laid in Galilee, where the sizable Palestinian population was considered a “demographic problem”. Its location on the Carmel mountain used to be populated by Palestinians, who were expelled by Zionist militias and the Israeli military in 1948. Part of the campus replaces the Palestinian village of al-Khureiba.

In line with its origins, the University of Haifa has long provided its urban planning and geography expertise to the Israeli government to support “Judaization” policies. In particular, it had a crucial contribution to the concept of mitspim (lookouts) project, i.e. nuclei of Jewish settlement built on strategically hilltops throughout the Galilee. Mitspim initiated and solidified Jewish presence and expansion. In 1986 a total of sixty mistpim projects had been established as exclusively Jewish settlements vetting potential residents through racialized selection criteria, all contributing to the goal of winning the “demographic battle” against the Palestinians. In 2003, one of the most famous academics of the University of Haifa assessed the mitspim method as highly effective at land takeover and at breaking up contiguous Palestinian territory, thereby accelerating the massive transfer of private Palestinian land to the Israeli state. All this time, the University of Haifa’s has routinely provided the “Judaization” expertise of its academics experts to the state of Israel, thereby forming a pillar of the Galilee’s “Judaization”.

The high tower of the University of Haifa provided communication and relay antennas to the Israeli military until the early 2000s, thereby serving a dual academic-military use. Furthermore, the University of Haifa organizes military colleges. For example, it offered for 14 years the Havatzalot training program for Israeli security forces before transferring it to the Hebrew University in 2019. Through the National Security College military academy, it offers a tailored master’s degree in security theory for the Israeli colonels and high-ranking members of Israeli security agencies. Through another military academy, the Alon Command and Control College, it also offers tailored master’s degrees in political science to army battalion commanders and air force squadron commanders, with a specialization in “military security”.

At the University of Haifa, the Comper Interdiscipinary Center for the Study of Anti-Semitism and Racism mobilizes students within the “Ambassadors Online” program of the hasbara – the state propaganda strategy – aimed, among other things, at combatting the academic boycott of Israel.

Via its Zinman Institute of Archaeology, the University of Haifa led archaeological projects in Occupied Palestinian Territories near Nablus and in the Jordan Valley.

The historian Ilan Pappé and his former MA student of the University of Haifa are among the most famous examples of how Israeli universities defame and intimidate researchers investigating Israeli crimes during the Nakba of 1948, when two-thirds of the Palestinian population were brutally expelled by the Zionist militias and later Israeli army.

Source: Maya Wind, Towers of Ivory and Steel, 2024, Verso

Projects:

  • CLIMOS: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University collaborates with Israel’s Ministry of Health and the University of Haifa on ‘Climate Monitoring and Decision Support Framework for Sand Fly-borne Diseases Detection and Mitigation with Cost-benefit and Climate-policy Measures’. Collaboration runs until 31 August 2025.
  • SELINA: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University collaborates with the University of Haifa on ‘Science for evidence-based and sustainable decisions about natural capital’. Collaboration runs until 30 June 2027.
  • REDRESS: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University collaborates with the University of Haifa and Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research on ‘Restoration of deep-sea habitats to rebuild European Seas’. Collaboration runs until 31 October 2026.

Reichman University

Reichman University is a private Israeli company that has ties with Israel’s largest weapons producer, Elbit Systems. Furthermore, the university organizes ‘war rooms’ for its students to help spreading pro-Israel propaganda.

Projects:

 
  • REST-COAST: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University & Wageningen Research collaborate with the Israel Nature and National Parks Protection Authority and Reichman University on large scale restoration of coastal ecosystems through rivers to sea connectivity. Collaboration runs until 31 March 2026.

Research Institutes

Agricultural Research Organisation of Israel – The Volcani Centre

The research arm of the Israeli Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development

Projects:

  • CAPITALISE: Horizon 2020 project coordinated by Wageningen University with Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and the Agricultural Research Organisation of Israel – The Volcani Centre as partners on ‘Combining approaches for photosynthetic improvement to allow increased sustainabiliuty in European agriculture’. Collaboration runs until 30 November 2024.
  • HoloRuminant: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with the Agricultural Research Organisation of Israel – The Volcani Centre and Ben-Gurion University of the Negev on understanding microbiomes of the ruminant holobiont. Collaboration runs until 30 September 2026
  • VIRTIGATION: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University & Wageningen Research collaborate with the Agricultural Research Organisation of Israel – The Volcani Centre on viral diseases in tomatoes and cucurbits. Collaboration runs until 31 May 2025.

Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research

National research institution (non-profit governmental corporation) for generating knowledge for the sustainable use and protection of Israel’s marine, coastal and freshwater resources.

Projects:

  • FutureMARES: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen Research collaborates with Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research on ‘Climate Change and Future Marine Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity’. Collaboration runs until 31 August 2024.
  • ACTNOW: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen Research collaborates with Tel Aviv University, and the Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research on ‘Advancing understanding of Cumulative Impacts on European marine biodiversity, ecosystem functions and services for human wellbeing’. Collaboration runs until 28 February 2027.
  • BLUES: Horizon Europe project coordinated by Wageningen University, partnering with the Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research on ‘Bioprocesses for metabolite production from marine invertebrate cell lines’. Collaboration runs until 31 December 2027.
  • REDRESS: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University collaborates with the University of Haifa and Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research on ‘Restoration of deep-sea habitats to rebuild European Seas’. Collaboration runs until 31 October 2026.

Technion Research and Development Foundation

Subsidiary of Technion  Israel Institute for Technology

Projects:

  • nanoPaInt: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Technion Research and Development Foundation and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem on ‘Dynamics of dense nanosuspensions: a pathway to novel functional materials’. Collaboration runs until 31 December 2024.

Weizmann Institute of Science

Historically, the Weizmann Institute was established in 1934 in Rehovot, and from 1948, together with Technion, it would advance the scientific and technological development of Israel. Together, they became the military-scientific center of the Israeli state, later leading to the development of Israeli military industries.

Rafael and Israeli Aerospace Industries, two of Israel’s largest weapons producers, developed out of infrastructure laid by the Weizmann Institute and the Technion. Furthermore, the Weizmann Institute’s high-tech science park Kiryat Weizmann houses facilities of Israel’s weapons companies Rafael and Elbit. Together with Ben-Gurion University, the Weizmann Institute developed technology for detecting targets illicitly photographed by drones.
Source: Maya Wind, Towers of Ivory and Steel, 2024, Verso

Projects:

  • ISIDORe: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University & Wageningen Research collaborate with the Weizmann Institute of Science on ‘Integrated Services for Infectious Disease Outbreak Research’. Collaboration runs until 31 July 2025.
  • AgroServ: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University & Wageningen Research collaborate with the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Weizmann Institute of Science on ‘Integrated services supporting a sustainable agroecological transition’. Collaboration runs until 31 August 2027.
  • RATION: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University collaborates with the Weizmann Institute of Science and Metabolic Insights Ltd. on ‘Risk assessmen innovation for low-risk pesticides’. Collaboration runs until 31 October 2026.

Governmental organisations/companies

Kishon Drainage and River Authority

Main function is protection of the landscape and natural treasures of the Kishon river. Established the Ministry of Environmental Protection, members of the authority include government ministries, local authorities, companies and land owners.

Projects:

  • MERLIN: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with the Kishon Drainage and River Authority and Tel Aviv University on ecological restoration of freshwater-related ecosystems in a landscape context. Collaboration runs until 30 September 2025.

Israel Nature and National Parks Protection Authority

Government organization that manages nature reserves and national parks in Israel, the Golan Heights and parts of the West Bank.

Projects:

  • REST-COAST: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University & Wageningen Research collaborate with the Israel Nature and National Parks Protection Authority and Reichman University on large scale restoration of coastal ecosystems through rivers to sea connectivity. Collaboration runs until 31 March 2026.

Ministry of Health

Projects:

  • PARC: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University & Wageningen Research collaborate with Israel’s Ministry of Health on ‘Partnership for the Assessment of Risks from Chemicals’. Collaboration runs until 30 April 2029.
  • CLIMOS: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University collaborates with Israel’s Ministry of Health and the University of Haifa on ‘Climate Monitoring and Decision Support Framework for Sand Fly-borne Diseases Detection and Mitigation with Cost-benefit and Climate-policy Measures’. Collaboration runs until 31 August 2025.

ICL

Israeli mining conglomerate, running mines in the Naqab (Negev) and the West Bank. Its facilities extract water from the Dead Sea’s northern basin, and provide services to settler agricultural projects in the West Bank. (Source) It also operates a plant in the United States which sells raw materials necessary for the production of white phosphorous munitions to arms companies. (Source)

Projects:

  • “Detection, Fate and Effects of Fertilizer Coating Microplastic in Soils”: Wageningen University is carrying out this research project for ICL Growing Solutions

Companies

Photonicsys

Manufacturer of sensors for microscopes and other equipment. (Source)

Projects:​​​​​​​

  • IPANEMA: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Photonicsys and Ben-Gurion University of the Negev on the integration of paper-based nucleic acid testing methods into microfluidic devices for improved biosensing applications. Collaboration runs until 31 August 2025.

Top Seeds International

Vegetable seed company that specializes in research, production and marketing of hybrid varieties.

Projects:​​​​​​​

  • HARNESSTOM: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Top Seeds International, Phenom Networks, and the Hebrew University of Jerusalemon on the value of tomato genetic resources. Collaboration runs until 30 September 2024.

Phenom Networks

Data-managers for plant breeding. (Source)​​​​​​​

Projects:​​​​​​​

  • HARNESSTOM: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Top Seeds International, Phenom Networks, and the Hebrew University of Jerusalemon on the value of tomato genetic resources. Collaboration runs until 30 September 2024.

Robin Food

Collective and restaurant in Haifa, making vegan meals with vegetables saved from waste. Writes that it prepared over 10,000 meals since the beginning of the attack on Gaza, including for soldiers in the field. (Source)​​​​​​​

Projects:​​​​​​​

  • ZeroW: Horizon 2020 project where Wageningen University collaborates with Robin Food on systemic innovations towards a zero food waste supply chain. Collaboration runs until 31 December 2025.

Metabolic Insights

Development of plant-based compounds for crop protection and productivity.

Projects:​​​​​​​

  • RATION: Horizon Europe project where Wageningen University collaborates with the Weizmann Institute of Science and Metabolic Insights Ltd. on ‘Risk assessmen innovation for low-risk pesticides’. Collaboration runs until 31 October 2026.